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KMID : 0603920200280010081
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Journal of Korean Academy of Occupational Therapy
2020 Volume.28 No. 1 p.81 ~ p.93
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A Study on the Occupational Therapy Intervention for Executive Function Training for Patient With Schizophrenia: Systematic Review
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Kim Yong-Sub
Gu Won-Hoe
Lee Seong-A
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Abstract
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Objective: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effectiveness and methodology of occupational therapyintervention for the executive functionality of patients with schizophrenia.
Methods: From January 2007 to December 2018, we searched for data based on schizophrenia, occupationaltherapy, and executive function among the articles listed in ScienceDirect, Pubmed, and CINAHL. From thesearticles, ten studies using occupational therapy intervention were selected and analyzed.
Results: In the 10 selected studies, the types of occupational therapy interventions included a task analysis,occupational goal intervention, occupational therapy training intervention related to activity, virtual realityenvironment, and shopping training intervention applied in an actual store environment, along with cognitivetraining and vocational training program interventions.
Conclusion: Through this study, we confirmed the types, effects, dependent variables, and evaluation tools ofoccupational therapy intervention for the executive function training of patients with schizophrenia. These resultscan be used as evidence for selecting an intervention method according to its purpose when the occupationaltherapist provides an intervention to patients with schizophrenia.
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KEYWORD
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Executive function, Cognitive function occupational performance, Occupational therapy intervention, Schizophrenia, Systematic review
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